02 / Wildlife

Protect Sweetwater Lake’s wildlife—not sacrifice it for development.

Colorado Parks and Wildlife (CPW) staff identified nesting raptors, elk winter range, calving and fawning habitat, buffers and seasonal closures years before the Draft EIS. Sweetwater should receive protections at least as clear and enforceable as those CPW uses elsewhere. Are CPW Wildlife's recommendations optional when CPW Parks is the developer?

Peregrine falcon perched on a branch
Peregrine falcon · Peter Pearsall / U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) · Public domain

The agency record · 2021–2024

Early, specific and consistent cautions.

August 25, 2021

CPW Area 8

Area 8 identified Bald Eagle, Osprey and Peregrine Falcon hunting and nesting habitat and recommended minimizing nearby development and maintaining nesting-period buffers. It also identified elk winter, severe-winter and concentration habitat; recommended a December 1–June 15 closure for the proposed horse area; and opposed trails on elk-calving and deer-fawning ground north of the county road.

Area 8 wildlife concernsWebsite copy · View PDF
November 12, 2021

Jeff Thompson memorandum

CPW Resource Stewardship staff warned that recreation planning was getting ahead of resource analysis. Thompson reported that proposed west-side development fell inside 400-meter Bald Eagle and 800-meter Peregrine Falcon nest buffers, described seasonal no-surface-occupancy periods and recommended applying CPW's own buffer guidance.

Jeff Thompson memorandumWebsite copy · View PDF
August 5, 2024

CPW scoping comment

CPW asked that alternatives evaluate temporal and spatial buffers for nests, seasonal recreation restrictions, wildlife movement and effects on elk and mule deer. The same letter called emergency analysis for every alternative “critical.”

CPW scoping commentWebsite copy · View PDF

Colorado Parks and Wildlife’s site-specific plan · March 2024

CPW’s Resource Stewardship Plan calls raptor and ungulate access restrictions “High” priority.

This is the site’s own conservation planning record—not a generic statewide policy. It documents the resources at Sweetwater and identifies access restrictions to protect them.

Cover of the March 2024 Sweetwater Lake Property Resource Stewardship Plan public versionOpen the complete public plan

What the plan records

The public Resource Stewardship Plan records 33 raptor nests at Sweetwater, including 11 active nests in 2022.

Raptors

Its Resource Management and Conservation Actions Priority List identifies temporary trail and lake-access closures during breeding season as High priority.

Elk and mule deer

The same list identifies temporary or seasonal public-access closure of sensitive elk and mule-deer habitat as High priority. It maps elk winter, severe-winter and concentration habitat, as well as elk-calving and mule-deer-fawning habitat.

The plan’s “High” priority pages

These clippings are from the Resource Management and Conservation Actions Priority List. Select either image to open the complete plan.

Resource Stewardship Plan PDF page 222 listing temporary raptor trail and lake-access closures as High priority
Raptors · PDF page 222 (printed p. 212). Temporary trail and lake-access closures during breeding season are listed as “High” priority.
Resource Stewardship Plan PDF page 223 listing temporary or seasonal closure of sensitive elk and mule deer habitat as High priority
Ungulates · PDF page 223 (printed p. 213). Seasonal public-access closure of sensitive elk and mule-deer habitat is listed as “High” priority.

The Resource Stewardship Plan is a planning document. The Draft EIS, Record of Decision and special-use permit are where any selected measures can be stated as enforceable project commitments.

Standards and precedent

Guidance is useful. Permit language is enforceable.

CPW's 2020 raptor guidance

CPW publishes species-specific spatial buffers and seasonal restrictions. Because those recommendations are advisory, the Sweetwater decision and permit must say which measures actually apply.

Open CPW's guidance

Fishers Peak State Park

CPW's park regulation requires visitors to remain outside a posted half-mile Peregrine Falcon nest buffer from March 15 through July 31. The rule is a park-specific precedent, not a standard that automatically applies at Sweetwater.

Read the CPW regulation

Independent Audubon concern

On July 4, 2026, Roaring Fork Audubon Society asked its members to urge CPW to use its 2020 raptor guidelines at Sweetwater, citing Bald Eagles, returning Peregrine Falcons and approximately 100 documented breeding and migratory bird species.

Roaring Fork Audubon call to actionJuly 4, 2026 · View PDF

The Working Group's position

Put real protections in the Record of Decision and permit.

  • Species-appropriate nest buffers and seasonal closures.
  • Annual raptor monitoring by qualified wildlife professionals.
  • Objective closure triggers for newly active or discovered nests.
  • Seasonal safeguards for elk winter range, calving and mule-deer fawning habitat.
  • Public reporting and enforceable permit conditions.

The public record is open

Ask for proof before approval.

Request a route-specific evacuation analysis and enforceable, project-specific wildlife protections in the decision and permit.